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20.07.2024
Laurel Origin
Laurels (Laurus nobilis) are evergreen shrubs or trees belonging to the laurel family. They originate from the Mediterranean region and are popular in many parts of the world as ornamental plants, hedge plants or park trees. Laurel trees are known for their shiny, dark green leaves and their small, black berries that grow in small clusters. They grow slowly and can reach up to 8 m in height.
In Greek mythology, the laurel was the favorite tree of the goddess Apollo and was therefore planted in her temples and sanctuaries. The laurel was also the tree of wisdom and was therefore often planted in gardens of the gods and scribes. For the Romans, the laurel was a sacred tree that was often used in ceremonies and rituals. It was also used as a symbol of glory and triumph and laurel wreaths were often awarded to victors in wars and competitions.
The flowers of the laurel are small and inconspicuous and appear in spring. They are greenish-white and grow in panicles.
The leaves of the laurel are large and glossy, dark green and elliptical. They are evergreen and remain on the branches throughout the winter.
The fruits of the laurel are small, black berries that ripen in autumn. They contain seeds and are often used in the kitchen to season dishes.
Bay leaves are often used in Mediterranean and Oriental cuisine to season soups, stews, risottos, meat and fish dishes.
Laurel care and location
Laurel prefers a sunny location and well-drained soil that is rich in nutrients and moisture. The soil should be slightly acidic or neutral. Laurel is a hardy plant and undemanding in terms of soil and can thrive in both dry and moist soil. To avoid waterlogging, the soil should be well-drained, as this can lead to root rot.
Cutting laurel
The best time to prune the laurel is in spring, before the next growing season begins. It tolerates pruning well and will usually quickly produce new shoots. However, the laurel should not be pruned too much, as this can affect its growth.
Watering laurel
Laurel is an evergreen plant native to Mediterranean climates. It prefers a sunny location and well-drained, loamy soil. The ever-increasing temperatures and increasing dryness have a serious impact on the environment and cause stress to trees. Depending on the location and climatic conditions, it may be necessary to water laurels more frequently than before. In the first few years after planting and during longer dry periods, laurel trees should be watered regularly. Watering with a garden hose has the disadvantage that a lot of moisture evaporates due to sunlight or seeps past the roots into the soil.
Offer a better opportunity baumbad watering bags, which constantly deliver moisture to the tree as drip irrigation through two holes. This method allows the water to be delivered directly to the roots instead of letting it flow into the ground. This saves time, money and the increasingly important resource of water. With an irrigation bag, laurel trees are supplied with sufficient water.
Fertilizing laurels
Laurels are undemanding and require little care. However, if they need to be fertilized, for example because the soil is very poor in nutrients, it is best to do this in spring. Organic Fertilizer well suited. Laurels can be affected by fungal diseases, especially when grown in wet soil or in areas of high humidity. Care should be taken to ensure that the soil is well drained and that the ground around the plant is free of leaves and other debris.
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