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Wych Elm Origin

The wych elm (ulmus glabra) is a deciduous tree belonging to the elm family. It is widespread in Europe and northern Asia and can grow up to 30 m tall.

In Greek mythology, the elm was dedicated to the god Hermes. Hermes was considered the protector of merchants and thieves and was also seen as the guide of souls to the Judge of the World. Winged elm fruits accompanied the souls during this process. Nymphs often planted elms to commemorate fallen heroes.
Traditionally, the English used wych elm wood to make coffins.

The wych elm has a broad, spreading, oval-shaped crown and its bark is initially smooth and gray, but becomes cracked and blackish with age.
The leaves of the wych elm are lanceolate and have a smooth, shiny surface. In spring, the wych elm produces small, green flowers, which later turn into seed-ripening fruits. The wych elm is an important bee pasture tree and is often planted as a street tree.

For several years now, there has been an outbreak of Dutch elm disease caused by a fungal infection. The fungus is spread by the wind, and after the fungal infection, the trees die within a few years.

Care and location of the wych elm

The wych elm prefers a sunny location with well-drained and moist soil. Ideally, the soil should be slightly acidic or neutral.
The Wych Elm prefers a sunny location but can grow in shaded areas. However, it is important to note that in these conditions it will have less growth and vigor and may be more susceptible to fungal and pest attacks.

Cutting the wych elm

To improve shape and control growth, the wych elm from geschnitten However, care should be taken to ensure that healthy branches are left so that the tree has enough leaves to carry out photosynthesis.
In general, the Wych Elm is a hardier tree that requires little maintenance. However, it is important to check regularly for pests and diseases and treat them if necessary. If these basic care tips are followed, the Wych Elm will remain healthy and beautiful for many years.

Do you need to fertilize wych elms?

The wych elm does not require regular fertilization, as it usually grows in natural soils and can absorb nutrients from the soil. However, in very dry and nutrient-poor soils, it can be beneficial to occasionally provide the plant with an organic fertilizer such as compost or horn shavings. A layer Mulch helps keep the soil moist and prevent weed growth.

Care should be taken not to apply mulch directly to the trunk of the wych elm. This can lead to fungal or mold problems that can damage the trunk of the tree.

Watering wych elm

The water requirements of the wych elm depend on various factors such as age, size, soil, and climate. Rising temperatures and increasing drought can stress the wych elm. Depending on the location and climatic conditions, it may be necessary to water the wych elm during dry periods and on days of full sun. Pour to support. The wych elm has a higher water requirement than other trees, and the soil should never dry out completely. The wych elm should be watered with a larger amount of water rather than repeated small amounts. As a guideline, young wych elms require 75 to 100 liters of water per watering, and older trees 150 to 200 liters.

When watering with a garden hose, a large part of the water seeps off the surface and evaporates before it can be absorbed by the soil and roots. Watering bags for trees They are a good solution for preventing surface runoff and ensuring even moisture penetration into the root zone. They allow for more efficient watering while saving water.

A baumbad watering bag provides young trees with sufficient water. To water existing trees with a larger trunk diameter, two or three watering bags can be connected together using zippers.

 

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